Overall Highlights

• India is advancing its hydropower projects on the Chenab River, raising concerns in Pakistan regarding water security.
• Pakistan acknowledges military operations against India, while also reaffirming its support for China amid regional tensions.
• Both nations express concerns over minority rights, with Pakistan highlighting issues in India and India countering with its own security narratives.
• The military capabilities of Pakistan, particularly the JF-17 Thunder, are being bolstered with new orders from China, indicating an arms race in the region.
• India’s strategic moves in the MENA region and its partnerships are seen as a counter to Pakistan’s growing ties with China.

India Perspective (India Sources)

• India is launching new hydropower projects on the Chenab River, which Pakistan views as a violation of the Indus Waters Treaty.
• India’s military capabilities are being enhanced with the acquisition of advanced aircraft like the Rafale and Su-30, while Pakistan’s JF-17 is gaining new orders from China.
• Concerns are raised in India about China’s intentions regarding Arunachal Pradesh, suggesting a lack of trust in Sino-Indian relations.
• India is actively engaging in regional diplomacy, particularly with the UAE, as it seeks to strengthen its influence in the MENA region.

Pakistan Perspective (Pakistan Sources)

• Pakistan expresses serious concerns over the persecution of minorities in India, highlighting human rights issues.
• The country is reaffirming its military and diplomatic ties with China, emphasizing its strategic partnership amid regional tensions.
• Pakistan’s former ISI chief is challenging a military court’s decision, indicating internal political strife.
• Pakistan criticizes India’s water management strategies, labeling them as weaponization of water resources against its interests.

Sources

This summary is based on 20 articles from the following sources:

1. [en-IN] Battle-Tested Against Rafale & Su-30, Sino-Pak JF-17 Thunder Buzzes With New Orders As China Expands MENA Influence - EurAsian Times (12/30/2025)
2. [en-IN] Ex-ISI Chief Faiz Hameed Challenges 14-Year Jail Term by Pakistan Military Court - Daily Pioneer (12/30/2025)
3. [en-IN] China’s friendship is just for show: Secretly preparing to capture Arunachal; is Dragon really playing a do… - Bhaskar English (12/30/2025)
4. [en-IN] Pakistan admits Operation Sindoor strikes, UAE offers debt relief - Diya TV (12/29/2025)
5. [en-IN] Before Pakistan Could Recover From Indus Waters Treaty Blow, India Unleashes New Hydropower Project On Chenab River - Zee News (12/29/2025)
6. [en-IN] Why the Afghan-Pakistan Frontier Won’t Settle Down in 2026 - The National Interest (12/29/2025)
7. [en-IN] Dar reaffirms Pak support for China - The Express Tribune (12/29/2025)
8. [en-IN] Pakistan reaffirms support for China on core issues - Daily Times (12/29/2025)
9. [en-IN] Pakistan Voices Concern Over Persecution of Minorities in India - The Diplomatic Insight (12/29/2025)
10. [en-IN] Pakistan’s Seafood Exports to China Surge 24% in First 11 Months of 2025 - The Diplomatic Insight (12/29/2025)
11. [en-PK] Bangladesh ex-PM Khaleda Zia dies at 80 after prolonged illness - The Nation (Pakistan ) (12/30/2025)
12. [en-PK] Weaponisation of water not acceptable: Sherry - The Express Tribune (12/29/2025)
13. [en-PK] Pakistan expresses concern over minority persecution in India - The Express Tribune (12/29/2025)
14. [en-PK] US political counsellor, Gilani review spectrum of bilateral ties - Daily Times (12/29/2025)
15. [en-PK] India claims $30b from Reliance, BP - The Express Tribune (12/29/2025)
16. [en-PK] Risks of America’s security strategy - The Express Tribune (12/29/2025)
17. [en-PK] Karachi to Dhaka - The Nation (Pakistan ) (12/29/2025)
18. [en-PK] Myanmar pro-military party claims huge lead in junta-run poll - The Nation (Pakistan ) (12/29/2025)
19. [en-PK] Museum featuring works by Azerbaijani artist opens in Hollywood - The Nation (Pakistan ) (12/29/2025)
20. [en-PK] Govt working to uplift SMEs, strengthen their role in economic development: SAPM - The Nation (Pakistan ) (12/29/2025)