Overall Highlights

• Pakistan is focusing on developing its local lithium-ion battery manufacturing capabilities, indicating a push towards technological self-sufficiency.
• The launch of new submarines by Pakistan’s Navy highlights ongoing military modernization efforts amid regional tensions.
• India is critical of Pakistan’s military and political stability, reflecting concerns over regional security dynamics.
• Pakistan’s military chief is engaging with international leaders, including discussions related to the Gaza conflict, showcasing its diplomatic outreach.
• Both countries are grappling with internal challenges, including economic issues and political stability, which may affect their international relations.

India Perspective (India Sources)

• Pakistan is advancing its lithium-ion battery manufacturing policy, which may impact regional technological competition.
• The launch of new submarines by Pakistan raises concerns about military escalation in the region.
• India expresses concerns over Pakistan’s internal instability and its implications for security in South Asia.
• Reports highlight Pakistan’s military chief discussing international issues, indicating its strategic positioning in global affairs.
• India’s media emphasizes the need for vigilance regarding Pakistan’s military developments and diplomatic maneuvers.

Pakistan Perspective (Pakistan Sources)

• Pakistan is actively developing a local lithium-ion battery manufacturing policy to reduce reliance on imports and enhance technological capabilities.
• The launch of new Hangor-Class submarines is seen as a significant step in strengthening Pakistan’s naval capabilities.
• Pakistan maintains a flight ban on India, reflecting ongoing tensions and a cautious approach to bilateral relations.
• The government is expanding the jurisdiction of the Counter Terrorism Department in South Punjab, indicating a focus on internal security.
• Pakistan presents evidence of India’s alleged support for terrorism at the UN, highlighting ongoing accusations and diplomatic tensions.

Sources

This summary is based on 20 articles from the following sources:

1. [en-IN] Pakistan moves to develop local lithium-ion battery manufacturing policy - Profit by Pakistan Today (12/18/2025)
2. [en-IN] Fourth of Pakistan Navy’s New Hangor-Class Submarines Launched in China - Zona Militar (12/18/2025)
3. [en-IN] Gwadar Secrets: Saudi Arabia And Pakistan’s New Arabian Sea Game – Strategic Hub Or Military Base? - Zee News (12/18/2025)
4. [en-IN] Munir tightens grip on unstable Pakistan - Tribune India (12/17/2025)
5. [en-IN] ‘Vacate Balochistan, PoK And Sindh Or …’, Baloch Leader Warns Pakistan On Vijay Diwas - Zee News (12/17/2025)
6. [en-IN] Pakistan to send students to Europe, China for AI training: PM - Aaj English TV (12/17/2025)
7. [en-IN] Pakistan military chief to discuss Gaza plan with Trump - Zamin.uz (12/17/2025)
8. [en-IN] Pakistan sees sharp drop in foreign investment - Daily Times (12/17/2025)
9. [en-IN] Trump, troops and trouble at home: Why Asim Munir’s next move could shake Pakistan - Times of India (12/17/2025)
10. [en-IN] South Asian States Seek Cooperation—Without India - Foreign Policy (12/17/2025)
11. [en-PK] December 18, 2025 - Lahore - 1, - The Nation (Pakistan ) (12/18/2025)
12. [en-PK] Bihar CM slammed over removing veil of Muslim women in India - The Nation (Pakistan ) (12/18/2025)
13. [en-PK] US banks on Pakistan for Gaza force success - The Express Tribune (12/17/2025)
14. [en-PK] Pakistan maintains flights ban on India - The Express Tribune (12/17/2025)
15. [en-PK] ‘184 CCTVs cameras installed at Pindi station’ - The Express Tribune (12/17/2025)
16. [en-PK] Govt expands CTD jurisdiction in S Punjab - The Express Tribune (12/17/2025)
17. [en-PK] 188 fruit, vegetable markets to be modernised in Punjab - Daily Times (12/17/2025)
18. [en-PK] President Zardari signs key legislative bills into law - Daily Times (12/17/2025)
19. [en-PK] Colonial-era bridges outlast modern structures - The Express Tribune (12/17/2025)
20. [en-PK] Pakistan presents evidence of India’s terror support in UNSC - Daily Times (12/17/2025)